How to fit snow chains safely to your car
Heading into the snow this winter? Along with warm clothes and thermals, the most important thing to pack is a set of snow chainsIn fact, in many alpine regions of Australia, it’s a legal requirement to carry them, even if you don’t end up using them. Here’s a step-by-step guide to when and how to fit snow chains, plus a few pro tips to make the process easier.
When to use snow chains
- Legal requirement: Many alpine resorts in Victoria and New South Wales require you to carry chains during winter.
- Only on snow-covered roads: Never use chains on bare asphalt — it can damage your tyres, wheels and the road surface.
- Low speeds only: Manufacturers generally recommend a maximum of 30–40km/h when chains are fitted
As soon as you’re back on clear road, remove the chains as quickly and safely as possible.
Where to fit snow chains
Snow chains should ideally be fitted to all four wheels, but if you only have one pair, fit them to the driven wheels:
- Front-wheel drive (FWD) ? front wheels
- Rear-wheel drive (RWD) ? rear wheels
- All-wheel drive (AWD) ? rear wheels are usually best
Look out for designated chain fitting bays in alpine regions. They’re designed for safety and convenience, keeping you away from moving traffic.
What you’ll need
A couple of small extras will make life easier:
- Gloves: Keep your hands warm and clean.
- Tarp or mat: Protect your knees from wet snow or cold ground.
How to fit snow chains: Step by step
- Find a safe spot: Park on level ground, away from traffic. Switch off the car, apply the park brake.
- Lay out the chains: Remove from the case, spread them out, and untangle any twists.
- Position the chain: Feed the plastic tube or cable behind the wheel, then connect it on the inner edge of the tyre.
- Secure the outer connections: Using the coloured hooks or connectors, link the chain ends together at the outside face of the wheel.
- Tighten the chain: Use the tensioner system (designs vary) to pull the chain tight, and secure any loose ends so they don’t whip around when driving.
- Roll forward: Drive forward at least one full wheel turn, then recheck connections and tension. Adjust as needed.
Now you’re good to go! Just remember the car will feel different with chains on, and the road will still be slippery.
Practice before you go
Our best snow chain advice? Don’t wait until you’re on the roadside in freezing conditions to figure it out. Practice fitting your snow chains at home before your trip. That way, you’ll know exactly what to do if the conditions require them.
Snow chains might not be the most glamorous part of your snow trip packing list, but they’re one of the most important. Knowing how and when to fit snow chains will keep you legal, safe, and confident on alpine roads and help ensure your trip to the mountains is stress-free from start to finish.
Related: Winter car prep checklist: What to pack and check before your trip to the snow
Related: Driving in snow and ice: Essential winter driving tips for Australia
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