confused car name acronyms 01
Carsales Staff23 Sept 2022
FEATURE

The A to Z of car name acronyms

We've put together the A to Z of car name acronyms so you'll know your AMGs to your 2CVs.

Acronyms are around us everywhere from the names of our major banks (NAB, ANZ, CBA), how we indicate where we live (NSW, SA, ACT) and even the way we speak to and message each other (LOL, BTW, WTF). Our cars are a rolling acronym machine too with all the tech and features inside them filled with abbreviated names galore. Then there are the brand names and models themselves. So what do they actually mean?

AMG

mercedes amg cla 45 s 55 edition 04

As in: Mercedes-Benz AMG

Meaning: Aufrecht Melcher Großaspach. The first two words are the last names of the performance engine maker's founders, Hans Werner Aufrecht and Erhard Melcher. The last word, Großaspach, is the name of the city in Germany where Aufrecht was born.

ASX

As in: Mitsubishi ASX

Meaning: Active Sports Crossover with the X signifying the car's status as a crossover vehicle.

BMW

As in: BMW

Meaning: Bayerische Motoren Werke or in English, Bavarian Motor Works.

BRZ

my22 subaru brz coupe s 15 kizc

As in: Subaru BRZ

Meaning: B stands for boxer engine, R for rear-wheel drive and Z for zenith, as in the ultimate passion for sports cars.

BYD

As in: BYD

Meaning: Build Your Dreams

bZ4X

As in: Toyota bZ4X

Meaning: bZ means beyond Zero emissions, describing the nature of battery-electric cars, while 4X connotes the car being a crossover SUV.

C-HR

As in: Toyota C-HR

Meaning: Compact High-Rider as well as Cross Hatch Run-about.

CR-V

honda cr v my23 teaser 06 l4mj

As in: Honda CR-V

Meaning: Comfortable Runabout Vehicle.

DBX

As in: Aston Martin DBX

Meaning: The DB used on multiple Aston Martin models including the DB5 and DBS actually stands for David Brown, who purchased Aston Martin in 1947. The X is for crossover.

FIAT

As in: FIAT

Meaning: Fabrica Italiana Automobili Torino, in English translates to Italian automobile factory, Torino.

GR

toyota gr86 special edition 06

As in: Toyota Yaris GR

Meaning: Gazoo Racing.

GTI

As in: Volkswagen Golf GTI

Meaning: Grand Touring Injection.

GT-R

As in: Nissan GT-R

Meaning: Gran Turismo Racer.

GWM

As in: GWM

Meaning: Great Wall Motors

HR-V

honda hr v my22 02

As in: Honda HR-V

Meaning: Hi-rider Revolutionary Vehicle.

ID.

As in: Volkswagen ID.4

Meaning: intelligent design, identity, and visionary technologies.

LDV

As in: LDV

Meaning: Leyland DAF Vans.

LEAF

As in: Nissan LEAF

Meaning: Leading, Environmentally Friendly, Affordable, Family Car.

Lexus

2022 lexus rx 21

As in: Lexus

Meaning: Luxury exports to the US.

MG

As in: MG

Meaning: Morris Garages, the name chosen by the company's founder Cecil Kimber as a show of respect for his then boss William Morris.

MU-X

2022 02 11 isuzu mu x ls u review 19

As in: Isuzu MU-X

Meaning: Mysterious Utility – eXtreme.

MX-5

As in: Mazda MX-5

Meaning: Mazda Experiment and project number 5.

NISMO

As in: Nissan 370Z NISMO

Meaning: Nissan Motorsport International Limited.

RAV4

190626 toyota rav4 hybrid 06 83lu

As in: Toyota RAV4

Meaning: Recreational Active Vehicle with 4-wheel-drive.

RS

As in: Ford Focus RS

Meaning: Rally Sport/Rallye Sports. RS can also mean Rennsport which is the German word for stand for racing sport or motorsport.

R.S.

2018 renault megane rs cup 075

As in: Renault Megane R.S.

Meaning: Renault Sport.

RCZ

As in: Peugeot RCZ

Meaning: Racing Concept Zagato.

SAAB

As in: SAAB

Meaning: Svenska Aeroplan Aktie Bolag, meaning Swedish Aeroplane Company Limited.

SRT

As in: Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8

Meaning: Street & Racing Technology.

SS

160421 Holden Commodore SSV Redline 01 v4f0

As in: Holden Commodore SS

Meaning: Super Sport.

ST

As in: Ford Fiesta ST

Meaning: Sports Tuned.

STI

subaru wrx sti final edition 02

As in: Subaru Impreza WRX STI

Meaning: Subaru Tecnica international.

WRX

As in: Subaru WRX

Meaning: World Rally Experimental.

XV

As in: Subaru XV

Meaning: Crossover Vehicle.

2CV

As in: Citroen 2CV

Meaning: Deux Chevaux, which in English translates to two horses.

Related: How these famous car brands got their names
Related: The origins of famed car brand logos
Related: The car brands who have changed their logo in 2021

Tags

Mercedes-Benz
AMG GT
Honda
CR-V
HR-V
Toyota
C-HR
Fiat
LDV
Lexus
MG
Saab
Subaru
BRZ
WRX
Isuzu
MU-X
Car Features
Written byCarsales Staff
Our team of independent expert car reviewers and journalists
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